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“Little Jewish Morocco”: A History of an Angeleno Settlement – Sephardic Los Angeles

Captured 2025-11-22

119

Archived Document

“Little Jewish Morocco”: A History of an Angeleno Settlement – Sephardic Los Angeles

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This web page presents a scholarly examination of Moroccan Jewish immigration to Los Angeles, written by Dr. Aomar Boum as part of what appears to be a larger historical documentation project. The article, titled "Little Jewish Morocco": A History of an Angeleno Settlement, traces the unique migration patterns of Moroccan Jews to the United States, with a particular focus on how Los Angeles became home to approximately 20% of America's 30,000-40,000 Moroccan Jewish population. Unlike other Jewish immigrant groups, Moroccan Jews historically favored destinations like Israel, France, and Canada over the United States, making their eventual concentration in Los Angeles particularly noteworthy from both historical and cultural perspectives. The article reveals fascinating details about the community's origins, beginning with early pioneers like Moses E. Levy, who attempted to create a Jewish homeland in Florida in the 19th century (his son would become America's first Jewish senator), and extending to the pivotal role of World War II in shaping migration patterns. Dr. Boum explains how the first significant wave of Moroccan Jews arrived in Los Angeles primarily through military connections - individuals who worked as interpreters and support staff for American forces after the Allied landing in Casablanca in the 1940s. The author highlights Sidney Chriqui as a key trailblazer who joined the U.S. Army as an interpreter and later settled in Los Angeles, inspired to build an independent Moroccan Jewish worship center in the city. The piece provides valuable insight into the community's religious and cultural evolution, documenting how early Moroccan Jewish settlers initially attended existing Sephardic synagogues like Sephardic Temple Tifereth Israel, despite theological differences with Moroccan Orthodox practices. As the population grew, the community established eight distinct synagogues, including Em Habanim Sephardic Congregation, Baba Sale Congregation, and others, primarily located in the San Fernando Valley. This geographic concentration reflects the community's migration patterns within Los Angeles and their efforts to preserve traditional Moroccan Jewish practices while adapting to American life. The academic nature of this work is evident through its inclusion of archival photographs (such as one showing Rabbi Avraham Kalmanowitz greeting Moroccan Jewish boys at a New York yeshiva), citations from dissertation research, and personal interviews conducted by the author. The page appears to be part of a larger digital humanities project documenting Sephardic communities in Los Angeles, making it a valuable resource for scholars of Jewish immigration history, Middle Eastern studies, and Los Angeles urban development. The detailed documentation of synagogue establishments and community leaders provides both historical record and cultural preservation for this understudied immigrant community.

Citation (APA Style)

“Little Jewish Morocco”: A History of an Angeleno Settlement – Sephardic Los Angeles. (2025, 11 22). sephardiclosangeles.org. https://sephardiclosangeles.org/portfolios/little-jewish-morocco/

Technical Metadata

Domain sephardiclosangeles.org
File Size 566 KB
Archived 2025-11-22T16:19:23.647970
Document ID #119
Languages 5 available